Worked example

Irreversible payment with compensation

A payout that cannot be reversed. The receipt is issued before release and binds 1, 8, and 48-hour clocks and a compensation commitment.

Receipt

Receipt issued before release

An irreversible action emits its receipt before it executes.

{
  "schema_version": "1.0.0",
  "receipt_id": "RCP-2026-1362",
  "issued_at": "2026-06-19T16:21:33Z",
  "owner": { "name": "Payments Risk", "role": "System owner" },
  "subject": { "id": "txn-22098", "type": "payment" },
  "action": { "class": "TRANSFER", "description": "Release irreversible payout", "reversible": false },
  "decision": { "decision_type": "payout_release", "reason_codes": ["RISK-LOW"] },
  "clocks": { "ack": { "hours": 1 }, "review": { "hours": 8 }, "remedy": { "hours": 48 } },
  "appeal_path": { "url": "/appeals/payout", "channel": "in-app form" }
}

Clocks

Short review windows for irreversible actions

Each clock states when review and remedy are due.

Ack clock

1 hour

Owner acknowledges the payout and names the reviewer.

Review clock

8 hours

Human review checks for fraud, sanctions, or payout errors.

Remedy clock

48 hours

Compensation, reversal substitute, or dispute resolution begins.

Exceptions

Exceptions require immediate logging

An AML or legal hold leaves the receipt and the clocks in place.

  • Legal holds can pause payout but must keep clocks active.
  • Security escalations require steward sign-off and audit trace.
  • Exception entries live in the Exceptions framework.

Remedy

Compensation is the default fallback

A payout that cannot be undone must have a compensation path.

  • Issue credits or chargebacks within the remedy clock.
  • Provide a human review escalation path within 24 hours.
  • Notify impacted parties with evidence pack references.

Bindings

Bind the payout to enforceable artifacts

Release gates and evidence packs give an auditor the record of each payout.

Glossary anchors

Glossary anchors used

Glossary terms that bind this example's clocks, artifacts, and ownership.